What is commonly included in an Advance Directive?

An Advance Directive primarily serves as a legal document that communicates an individual's preferences for medical treatment in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves. Specifically, it often details the individual's wishes regarding specific medical treatments they do or do not want, such as resuscitation efforts, mechanical ventilation, and other life-sustaining measures. This is crucial as it allows healthcare providers and family members to make informed decisions that align with the patient's values and goals, ensuring that their medical care adheres to their desires even when they cannot vocalize them.

While aspects such as insurance information, contact details for family members, or complaints about healthcare services may be important in different contexts, they are not fundamental components of an Advance Directive. The focus of this document is to specify treatment preferences, making it an essential tool in upholding the client's rights and personal autonomy in medical decision-making.