Which are the two main types of Advance Directives?

The correct response identifies the two main types of Advance Directives as Living Wills and Durable Powers of Attorney for Healthcare.

Living Wills are legal documents that specify an individual’s preferences for medical treatment in situations where they are no longer able to communicate their wishes due to illness or incapacity. This document allows individuals to make clear their desires about end-of-life care, including whether they wish to receive life-sustaining treatments.

Durable Powers of Attorney for Healthcare, on the other hand, allows individuals to designate a specific person to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so. This empowers the appointed agent to make choices that reflect the individual’s preferences, ensuring that their values and wishes are respected even when they cannot voice them.

Together, these documents provide a comprehensive approach to advance planning in healthcare, allowing individuals to express their wishes and appoint advocates for their care, ensuring their rights and desires are upheld in medical scenarios where they cannot actively participate in decision-making. Other response choices do not accurately represent the primary forms of Advance Directives and instead reference unrelated legal agreements or documents.